Publication Details

Parameter-Efficient Tuning With Adaptive Bottlenecks For Automatic Speech Recognition

VANDERREYDT, G.; PRASAD, A.; KHALIL, D.; MADIKERI, S.; DEMUYNCK, K.; MOTLÍČEK, P. Parameter-Efficient Tuning With Adaptive Bottlenecks For Automatic Speech Recognition. Proceedings of IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop (ASRU). Taipei: IEEE Signal Processing Society, 2023. p. 1-7. ISBN: 979-8-3503-0689-7.
Czech title
Ladění s efektivním využitím parametrů s adaptivními úzkými místy pro automatické rozpoznávání řeči
Type
conference paper
Language
English
Authors
VANDERREYDT, G.
Prasad Amrutha (DCGM)
KHALIL, D.
Madikeri Srikanth (FIT)
DEMUYNCK, K.
Motlíček Petr, doc. Ing., Ph.D. (DCGM)
URL
Keywords

ASR, XLSR, Adapters, ATC

Abstract

Transfer learning from large multilingual pretrained models, like XLSR, has become the new paradigm for Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). Considering their ever-increasing size, fine-tuning all the weights has become impractical when the computing budget is limited. Adapters are lightweight trainable modules inserted between layers while the pretrained part is kept frozen. They form a parameter-efficient fine-tuning method, but they still require a large bottleneck size to match standard fine-tuning performance. In this paper, we propose ABSADAPTER, a method to further reduce the parameter budget for equal task performance. Specifically, ABSADAPTER uses an Adaptive Bottleneck Scheduler to redistribute the adapter's weights to the layers that need adaptation the most. By training only 8% of the XLSR model, ABSADAPTER achieves close to standard fine-tuning performance on a domain-shifted Air-Traffic Communication (ATC) ASR task.

Published
2023
Pages
1–7
Proceedings
Proceedings of IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop (ASRU)
ISBN
979-8-3503-0689-7
Publisher
IEEE Signal Processing Society
Place
Taipei
DOI
BibTeX
@inproceedings{BUT187932,
  author="VANDERREYDT, G. and PRASAD, A. and KHALIL, D. and MADIKERI, S. and DEMUYNCK, K. and MOTLÍČEK, P.",
  title="Parameter-Efficient Tuning With Adaptive Bottlenecks For Automatic Speech Recognition",
  booktitle="Proceedings of IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop (ASRU)",
  year="2023",
  pages="1--7",
  publisher="IEEE Signal Processing Society",
  address="Taipei",
  doi="10.1109/ASRU57964.2023.10389769",
  isbn="979-8-3503-0689-7",
  url="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10389769"
}
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