Publication Details

Node-weighted Graph Convolutional Network for Depression Detection in Transcribed Clinical Interviews

BURDISSO, S.; VILLATORO-TELLO, E.; MADIKERI, S.; MOTLÍČEK, P. Node-weighted Graph Convolutional Network for Depression Detection in Transcribed Clinical Interviews. In Proceedings of the Annual Conference of International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH. Proceedings of Interspeech. Dublin: International Speech Communication Association, 2023. p. 3617-3621. ISSN: 1990-9772.
Czech title
Uzlově váhovaná grafová konvoluční síť pro detekci deprese v přepsaných klinických rozhovorech
Type
conference paper
Language
English
Authors
Burdisso Sergio
VILLATORO-TELLO, E.
Madikeri Srikanth (FIT)
Motlíček Petr, doc. Ing., Ph.D. (DCGM)
URL
Keywords

depression detection, graph neural networks, node weighted graphs, limited training data, interpretability.

Abstract

We propose a simple approach for weighting self- connecting edges in a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) and show its impact on depression detection from transcribed clinical interviews. To this end, we use a GCN for model- ing non-consecutive and long-distance semantics to classify the transcriptions into depressed or control subjects. The proposed method aims to mitigate the limiting assumptions of locality and the equal importance of self-connections vs. edges to neighbor- ing nodes in GCNs, while preserving attractive features such as low computational cost, data agnostic, and interpretability capa- bilities. We perform an exhaustive evaluation in two benchmark datasets. Results show that our approach consistently outper- forms the vanilla GCN model as well as previously reported re- sults, achieving an F1=0.84% on both datasets. Finally, a qual- itative analysis illustrates the interpretability capabilities of the proposed approach and its alignment with previous findings in psychology.

Published
2023
Pages
3617–3621
Journal
Proceedings of Interspeech, vol. 2023, no. 8, ISSN 1990-9772
Proceedings
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH
Publisher
International Speech Communication Association
Place
Dublin
DOI
EID Scopus
BibTeX
@inproceedings{BUT187755,
  author="BURDISSO, S. and VILLATORO-TELLO, E. and MADIKERI, S. and MOTLÍČEK, P.",
  title="Node-weighted Graph Convolutional Network for Depression Detection in Transcribed Clinical Interviews",
  booktitle="Proceedings of the Annual Conference of International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH",
  year="2023",
  journal="Proceedings of Interspeech",
  volume="2023",
  number="8",
  pages="3617--3621",
  publisher="International Speech Communication Association",
  address="Dublin",
  doi="10.21437/Interspeech.2023-1923",
  issn="1990-9772",
  url="https://www.isca-archive.org/interspeech_2023/burdisso23_interspeech.pdf"
}
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