Publication Details

Automatic Camera Calibration by Landmarks on Rigid Objects

BARTL, V.; ŠPAŇHEL, J.; DOBEŠ, P.; JURÁNEK, R.; HEROUT, A. Automatic Camera Calibration by Landmarks on Rigid Objects. Machine Vision and Applications, 2020, vol. 32, no. 1, p. 2-15. ISSN: 1432-1769.
Czech title
Automatická kalibrace kamery pomocí význačných bodů na rigidních objektech
Type
journal article
Language
English
Authors
Keywords

camera calibration, optimization, surveillance

Abstract

This article presents a new method for automatic calibration of surveillance
cameras. We are dealing with traffic surveillance and therefore the camera is
calibrated by observing vehicles; however, other rigid objects can be used
instead. The proposed method is using keypoints or landmarks automatically
detected on the observed objects by a convolutional neural network. By using
fine-grained recognition of the vehicles (calibration objects), and by knowing
the 3D positions of the landmarks for the (very limited) set of known objects,
the extracted keypoints are used for calibration of the camera, resulting in
internal (focal length) and external (rotation, translation) parameters and scene
scale of the surveillance camera. We collected a dataset in two parking lots and
equipped it with a calibration ground truth by measuring multiple distances in
the ground plane. This dataset seems to be more accurate than the existing
comparable data (GT calibration error reduced from 4.62% to 0.99%). Also, the
experiments show that our method overcomes the best existing alternative in terms
of accuracy (error reduced from 6.56% to 4.03%) and our solution is also more
flexible in terms of viewpoint change and other.

Published
2020
Pages
2–15
Journal
Machine Vision and Applications, vol. 32, no. 1, ISSN 1432-1769
Book
Machine Vision and Applications
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
DOI
UT WoS
000575425400001
EID Scopus
BibTeX
@article{BUT168175,
  author="Vojtěch {Bartl} and Jakub {Špaňhel} and Petr {Dobeš} and Roman {Juránek} and Adam {Herout}",
  title="Automatic Camera Calibration by Landmarks on Rigid Objects",
  journal="Machine Vision and Applications",
  year="2020",
  volume="32",
  number="1",
  pages="2--15",
  doi="10.1007/s00138-020-01125-x",
  issn="1432-1769",
  url="https://www.fit.vut.cz/research/publication/12345/"
}
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